Turkey’s Roketsan UAV-launched UAV-230 missile has entered service with the Turkish Land Forces Command, significantly enhancing the firepower of the country.

The announcement was made at a briefing by Turkey’s Ministry of National Defense spokesman Rear Admiral Zeki Akturk.

According to Roketsan’s website, the UAV-230 is an air-to-surface ballistic supersonic missile with a range of over 150 kilometers. It can be used against targets such as mobile and stationary enemy air defense, radar or communication, command centers, light armored ground vehicles and others.

The 225 kg. missile is 3.4 meters in length and is equipped with a 42 kg. warhead with options of either fragment, armor-piercing, or thermobaric.

The fire-and-forget missile is guided to the target by GNSS-supported inertial guidance capability, providing a countermeasure against adversarial jamming systems and allowing the missile to hit targets deep inside enemy territory while operators stay far from the battlefield.

A visitor stands next to Turkish made intercontinental ballistic missile Yildirimhan at the SAHA 2026 International Defence and Aerospace Exhibition in Istanbul, Turkey, May 8, 2026.
A visitor stands next to Turkish made intercontinental ballistic missile Yildirimhan at the SAHA 2026 International Defence and Aerospace Exhibition in Istanbul, Turkey, May 8, 2026. (credit: MURAD SEZER/REUTERS)

Based on Roketsan’s TRG-230 surface-to-surface missile, the IHA-230 is launched primarily by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)-mainly Bayraktar’s AKINCI and AKSUNGUR with future integration with other next-generation UAVs planned.

It was first successfully fired from the Bayraktar AKINCI armed UAV in December 2022, striking a target 100 km. away. A subsequent test in March 2023 saw the missile engage a target 140 km. away, and in November 2024 the missile hit a target 155 km. away.

Introduced in 2021, the AKINCI can fly at altitudes approaching 12 km. and carry a payload exceeding a metric ton, including air‑to‑air missiles, cruise missiles, and bunker‑buster bombs.

Roketsan General Manager Murat Ikinci was quoted by local media as saying last year that the "IHA-230, with its 150 kilometer range, is actually the steel claws of our UAVs. Together with our CAKIR missile, it is a system that brings the effective range of our UAVs to the highest level.”

Turkish firepower

Turkey has made defense autonomy a national priority, aiming to meet nearly all of its military needs domestically by 2030.

After being kicked out of the F-35 program, Ankara’s flagship projects include the KAAN fifth-generation fighter jet, now in prototype stage, and the Altay main battle tank, which began deliveries in 2025. At sea, the Turkish Navy is pursuing a modernization plan that adds new submarines and air-defense destroyers.

Ankara is also pushing aggressively into long-range and hypersonic missile systems. The Tayfun Block-4 ballistic missile is capable of reaching speeds above Mach 5 with a range of 800 km. Turkey plans mass production of the missile by 2026.

Turkey has built one of the world’s most diverse and influential UAV/UCAV arsenals, anchored by platforms like the Bayraktar TB2, Bayraktar Akıncı, and Anka series. Its drones combine long endurance, advanced sensors, AI-enabled autonomy, and a wide range of precision munitions.

The family-run Baykar company led by Selcuk Bayraktar (President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s son-in-law) has become synonymous with Turkey’s drone revolution, and their UAVs have been critical in reshaping conflicts from Syria, Libya, Ethiopia, Nagorno-Karabakh, and Ukraine.

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan poses with Hisar medium air defense surface-to-air missile system and Siper high to medium air defense surface-to-air missile system ,during a ceremony at Aselsan Golbasi Campus in Ankara, Turkey, August 27, 2025.
Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan poses with Hisar medium air defense surface-to-air missile system and Siper high to medium air defense surface-to-air missile system ,during a ceremony at Aselsan Golbasi Campus in Ankara, Turkey, August 27, 2025. (credit: Murat Kula/Presidential Press Office/Handout)

Ankara claims to control more than half (65%) of the global market for medium‑altitude combat drones, surpassing both the United States and China. After having rapidly expanded across 30 countries in Africa, Central Asia, and the Middle East, the once domestic defense startup is now pivoting towards the European and NATO markets.

According to a report in War on the Rocks, Baykar’s drone exports reached $1.8 billion in 2024, up from $1.2 billion in 2023, with 90% of revenue coming from foreign sales. Turkey’s broader defense export industry brought in revenue of $7.1 billion in 2024.